Beilstein Arch. 2024, 202412. https://doi.org/10.3762/bxiv.2024.12.v1
Published 20 Feb 2024
Water pollution, driven by the discharge of synthetic dyes from industries like textiles, remains a global threat to human health. Methylene blue, a common dye in the textile sector, exacerbates this issue. In response, this study presents a novel approach to mitigate water pollution by synthesizing nanomaterials using biomass-derived (grapes and watermelon) carbon quantum dots (CQDs). Employing the hydrothermal method at temperatures ranging from 80°C to 160°C for 1 to 24 hours, CQDs were successfully synthesized using watermelon shell and grape pomace as organic precursors. Characterization techniques, including UV-Visible spectra, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), dynamic light scattering (DLS), and luminescence spectroscopy, verified the quality of the CQDs. Degradation tests on methylene blue were conducted separately under sunlight and incandescent focus light irradiation, assessing catalytic activity at 20-minute intervals over a 2-hour period. The CQDs (1-10 nm) exhibit optical properties including upconversion and downconversion luminescence. This CQDs shown an effective photocatalytic activity in methylene blue degradation under sunlight. The straightforward and cost-effective synthesis process suggests the potential for scalable production of catalytic nanomaterials for synthetic dye degradation.
Keywords: Carbon dots, catalysis, methylene blue, biomass, photoluminiscence
When a peer-reviewed version of this preprint is available, this information will be updated in the information box above. If no peer-reviewed version is available, please cite this preprint using the following information:
Chavez-Garcia, D. H.; Guzman, M. H.; Sanchez, V.; Cadena-Nava, R. D. Beilstein Arch. 2024, 202412. doi:10.3762/bxiv.2024.12.v1
Citation data can be downloaded as file using the "Download" button or used for copy/paste from the text window below.
Citation data in RIS format can be imported by all major citation management software, including EndNote, ProCite, RefWorks, and
Zotero.
© 2024 Chavez-Garcia et al.; licensee Beilstein-Institut.
This is an open access work licensed under the terms of the Beilstein-Institut Open Access License Agreement (https://www.beilstein-archives.org/xiv/terms), which is identical to the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0). The reuse of material under this license requires that the author(s), source and license are credited. Third-party material in this work could be subject to other licenses (typically indicated in the credit line), and in this case, users are required to obtain permission from the license holder to reuse the material.