Beilstein J. Org. Chem.2012,8, 1172–1184, doi:10.3762/bjoc.8.130
with the greatest degree of amphipathicity and largest positive charge proved to be the most potent antimicrobial, and this peptide could be further modified to improve the antimicrobial activity. However, the other two peptides were relatively ineffective antimicrobials and instead proved to be
hemolytic activity, indicating that further refinement of these peptide sequences is required to optimize their use as antimicrobials.
This study demonstrates that de novo generation of AMPs is still not a trivial endeavour and our current understanding of AMPs is insufficient to predict the antimicrobial
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Graphical Abstract
Figure 1:
(A) Names and sequences of the gp41w-derived peptides. (B) Helical-wheel projections of gp41w, gp41...
Beilstein J. Org. Chem.2011,7, 668–677, doi:10.3762/bjoc.7.79
antimicrobial agents and the development of structurally new classes of antimicrobials with novel mechanisms of action as well as structural modifications to improve both their binding affinity and their spectrum of activity. One such strategy that has been pursued in recent years with increasing significance