Search for "chiral catalyst" in Full Text gives 59 result(s) in Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry.
Beilstein J. Org. Chem. 2013, 9, 486–495, doi:10.3762/bjoc.9.52
Graphical Abstract
Scheme 1: Asymmetric synthesis of 2-methyl-6-phenyl piperidine.
Scheme 2: (a) Davies amine, BuLi, THF, −78 °C; dr ≥ 94% ; (b) H2, Pd(OH)2, MeOH; (c) Na2CO3, PhCH2CO2Cl, CH2Cl...
Scheme 3: Modified synthetic route to15.
Scheme 4: Possible pathways to obtain phosphonate 13 (a) Davies amine, BuLi, THF, −78 °C; dr ≥ 95%; (b) H2, P...
Scheme 5: Synthesis of compound 14.
Scheme 6: General synthesis of compound 13 (a) Davies amine, BuLi, THF, −78 °C; (b) H2, Pd(OH)2/C, MeOH; (c) ...
Scheme 7: Optimization of conditions for the Horner–Wadsworth–Emmons reaction.
Beilstein J. Org. Chem. 2012, 8, 2166–2175, doi:10.3762/bjoc.8.244
Graphical Abstract
Scheme 1: Retrosynthetic analysis of chromane 1.
Scheme 2: General reaction of salicylaldehyde (5) and acetophenone (7) in the synthesis of flavan 10 and flav...
Scheme 3: Synthesis of flavan 16 by Xue and co-workers.
Scheme 4: Synthesis of flavans of type 10 by Mazimba and co-workers.
Scheme 5: Sashidhara and co-workers synthesis of flavone (11).
Scheme 6: Synthesis of chromane derivative 19 by Yu-Ling and co-workers.
Scheme 7: Synthesis of 2-iminochromene 21 by Costa and co-workers.
Scheme 8: Synthesis of 2-aminochromene 22 by Costa and co-workers.
Scheme 9: Costa and co-workers used Et3N in the synthesis of 2-aminochromene 24.
Scheme 10: Synthesis of 2-aminochromene 27 by Shanthi and co-workers.
Scheme 11: Enantioselective synthesis of 2-aminochromenes 32–34 by Yang and co-workers.
Scheme 12: Synthesis of 2-iminochromene derivatives of type 36 by Kovalenko and co-workers.
Scheme 13: Synthesis of 2-aminochromenes 22 and 37 by Ghorbani-Vaghei and co-workers.
Scheme 14: Synthesis of 2-aminochromene 39 by Yu and co-workers.
Scheme 15: Synthesis of 2-iminochromene 21 by Heravi and co-workers.
Scheme 16: Tandem reaction of salicylaldehyde and α,β-unsaturated compounds.
Scheme 17: Kawase and co-workers synthesis of 2,2-dimethylchromene 45.
Scheme 18: Synthesis of 2,3-disubstituted chromene 47 by Stukan and co-workers.
Scheme 19: Ravichandrans synthesis of 3-substituted chromenes 52–55.
Scheme 20: Synthesis of 3-substituted chromene 58 coumarin 59 by Paye and co-workers.
Scheme 21: Govender and co-workers asymmetric synthesis of 2-phenylchromenes 62 and 63.
Scheme 22: Asymmetric synthesis of 2-phenylchromene 62 by Li and co-workers.
Beilstein J. Org. Chem. 2012, 8, 1668–1694, doi:10.3762/bjoc.8.191
Graphical Abstract
Figure 1: Some representative molecules having chromene, thiochromene or 1,2-dihydroquinolin structural motif...
Figure 2: Screened chiral proline and its derivatives as organocatalysts. Rb = rubidium.
Figure 3: Screened chiral bifunctional thiourea, its derivatives, cinchona alkaloids and other organocatalyst...
Scheme 1: Diarylprolinolether-catalyzed tandem oxa-Michael–aldol reaction reported by Arvidsson.
Scheme 2: Tandem oxa-Michael–aldol reaction developed by Córdova.
Scheme 3: Domino oxa-Michael-aldol reaction developed by Wei and Wang.
Scheme 4: Chiral amine/chiral acid catalyzed tandem oxa-Michael–aldol reaction developed by Xu et al.
Scheme 5: Modified diarylproline ether as amino catalyst in oxa-Michael–aldol reaction as reported by Xu and ...
Scheme 6: Chiral secondary amine promoted oxa-Michael–aldol cascade reactions as reported by Wang and co-work...
Scheme 7: Reaction of salicyl-N-tosylimine with aldehydes by domino oxa-Michael/aza-Baylis–Hillman reaction, ...
Scheme 8: Silyl prolinol ether-catalyzed oxa-Michael–aldol tandem reaction of alkynals with salicylaldehydes ...
Scheme 9: Oxa-Michael–aldol sequence for the synthesis of tetrahydroxanthones developed by Córdova.
Scheme 10: Synthesis of tetrahydroxanthones developed by Xu.
Scheme 11: Diphenylpyrrolinol trimethylsilyl ether catalyzed oxa-Michael–Michael–Michael–aldol reaction for th...
Scheme 12: Enantioselective cascade oxa-Michael–Michael reaction of alkynals with 2-(E)-(2-nitrovinyl)-phenols...
Scheme 13: Domino oxa-Michael–Michael–Michael–aldol reaction of 2-(2-nitrovinyl)-benzene-1,4-diol with α,β-uns...
Scheme 14: Tandem oxa-Michael–Henry reaction catalyzed by organocatalyst and salicylic acid, as reported by Xu....
Scheme 15: Asymmetric synthesis of nitrochromenes from salicylaldehydes and β-nitrostyrene, as reported by San...
Scheme 16: Domino Michael–aldol reaction between salicyaldehydes with β-nitrostyrene, as reported by Das and c...
Scheme 17: Enantioselective synthesis of 2-aryl-3-nitro-2H-chromenes, as reported by Schreiner.
Scheme 18: (S)-diphenylpyrrolinol silyl ether-promoted cascade thio-Michael–aldol reactions, as reported by Wa...
Scheme 19: Organocatalytic asymmetric domino Michael–aldol condensation of mercaptobenzaldehyde and α,β-unsatu...
Scheme 20: Organocatalytic asymmetric domino Michael–aldol condensation between mercaptobenzaldehyde and α,β-u...
Scheme 21: Hydrogen-bond-mediated Michael–aldol reaction of 2-mercaptobenzaldehyde with α,β-unsaturated oxazol...
Scheme 22: Domino Michael–aldol reaction of 2-mercaptobenzaldehydes with maleimides catalyzed by cinchona alka...
Scheme 23: Domino thio-Michael–aldol reaction between 2-mercaptoacetophenone and enals developed by Córdova an...
Scheme 24: Enantioselective tandem Michael–Henry reaction of 2-mercaptobenzaldehyde with β-nitrostyrenes repor...
Scheme 25: Enantioselective tandem Michael–Knoevenagel reaction between 2-mercaptobenzaldehydes and benzyliden...
Scheme 26: Cinchona alkaloid thiourea catalyzed Michael–Michael cascade reaction, as reported by Wang and co-w...
Scheme 27: Domino aza-Michael–aldol reaction between 2-aminobenzaldehydes and α,β-unsaturated aldehydes, as re...
Scheme 28: (S)-Diphenylprolinol TES ether-promoted aza-Michael–aldol cascade reaction, as developed by Wang’s ...
Scheme 29: Domino aza-Michael–aldol reaction reported by Hamada.
Scheme 30: Organocatalytic asymmetric synthesis of 3-nitro-1,2-dihydroquinolines by a dual activation protocol...
Scheme 31: Asymmetric synthesis of 3-nitro-1,2-dihydroquinolines by cascade aza-Michael–Henry–dehydration reac...
Beilstein J. Org. Chem. 2011, 7, 1347–1359, doi:10.3762/bjoc.7.159
Graphical Abstract
Scheme 1: Hydrogenation of ethyl pyruvate.
Scheme 2: Hydrogenation of dimethyl itaconate.
Scheme 3: a) Enantioselective hydrogenation of N-(1-phenylethylidene)aniline in IL–CO2; b) Enantioselective h...
Scheme 4: Selective hydroformylation with a silica supported Rh catalyst.
Scheme 5: Enantioselective hydroformylation of styrene.
Scheme 6: Enantioselective hydrovinylation of styrene.
Scheme 7: Enantioselective cyclopropanation of styrene catalyzed by supported Cu–BOX, Cu–PyOX and Rh–PyBOX ca...
Scheme 8: Continuous hydrogenation of acetophenone coupled with the kinetic resolution of the product.
Scheme 9: Kinetic resolution of phenylethanol using CALB immobilized in ILs and supported ILs.
Beilstein J. Org. Chem. 2011, 7, 988–996, doi:10.3762/bjoc.7.111
Graphical Abstract
Figure 1: More active GSK HCV inhibitors.
Scheme 1: Retrosynthetic analysis of antiviral structures.
Figure 2: Chiral phosphoramidites tested in this study.
Scheme 2: Optimization of the reaction conditions for the synthesis of the key intermediate 5b.
Scheme 3: Preparation of the enantiomerically enriched 5b.
Scheme 4: Total synthesis of antiviral agent 2b.
Figure 3: Gibbs activation energy and main geometrical features of the computed ylide and transition structur...
Beilstein J. Org. Chem. 2011, 7, 897–936, doi:10.3762/bjoc.7.103
Graphical Abstract
Scheme 1: Gold-catalyzed addition of alcohols.
Scheme 2: Gold-catalyzed cycloaddition of alcohols.
Scheme 3: Ionic liquids as the solvent in gold-catalyzed cycloaddition.
Scheme 4: Gold-catalyzed cycloaddition of diynes.
Scheme 5: Gold(I) chloride catalyzed cycloisomerization of 2-alkynyl-1,5-diols.
Scheme 6: Gold-catalyzed cycloaddition of glycols and dihydroxy compounds.
Scheme 7: Gold-catalyzed ring-opening of cyclopropenes.
Scheme 8: Gold-catalyzed intermolecular hydroalkoxylation of alkynes. PR3 = 41–45.
Scheme 9: Gold-catalyzed intramolecular 6-endo-dig cyclization of β-hydroxy-α,α-difluoroynones.
Scheme 10: Gold-catalyzed intermolecular hydroalkoxylation of non-activated olefins.
Scheme 11: Preparation of unsymmetrical ethers from alcohols.
Scheme 12: Expedient synthesis of dihydrofuran-3-ones.
Scheme 13: Catalytic approach to functionalized divinyl ketones.
Scheme 14: Gold-catalyzed glycosylation.
Scheme 15: Gold-catalyzed cycloaddition of aldehydes and ketones.
Scheme 16: Gold-catalyzed annulations of 2-(ynol)aryl aldehydes and o-alkynyl benzaldehydes.
Scheme 17: Gold-catalyzed addition of carboxylates.
Scheme 18: Dual-catalyzed rearrangement reaction of allenoates.
Scheme 19: Meyer–Schuster rearrangement of propargylic alcohols.
Scheme 20: Propargylic alcohol rearrangements.
Scheme 21: Gold-catalyzed synthesis of imines and amine alkylation.
Scheme 22: Hydroamination of allenes and allenamides.
Scheme 23: Gold-catalyzed inter- and intramolecular amination of alkynes and alkenes.
Scheme 24: Gold-catalyzed cycloisomerization of O-propioloyl oximes and β-allenylhydrazones.
Scheme 25: Intra- and intermolecular amination with ureas.
Scheme 26: Gold-catalyzed cyclization of ortho-alkynyl-N-sulfonylanilines and but-3-yn-1-amines.
Scheme 27: Gold-catalyzed piperidine ring synthesis.
Scheme 28: Ring expansion of alkylnyl cyclopropanes.
Scheme 29: Gold-catalyzed annulations of N-propargyl-β-enaminones and azomethine imines.
Scheme 30: Gold(I)-catalyzed cycloisomerization of aziridines.
Scheme 31: AuCl3/AgSbF6-catalyzed intramolecular amination of 2-(tosylamino)phenylprop-1-en-3-ols.
Scheme 32: Gold-catalyzed cyclization via a 7-endo-dig pathway.
Scheme 33: Gold-catalyzed synthesis of fused xanthines.
Scheme 34: Gold-catalyzed synthesis of amides and isoquinolines.
Scheme 35: Gold-catalyzed oxidative cross-coupling reactions of propargylic acetates.
Scheme 36: Gold-catalyzed nucleophilic addition to allenamides.
Scheme 37: Gold-catalyzed direct carbon–carbon bond coupling reactions.
Scheme 38: Gold-catalyzed C−H functionalization of indole/pyrrole heterocycles and non-activated arenes.
Scheme 39: Gold-catalyzed cycloisomerization of cyclic compounds.
Scheme 40: Gold-catalyzed cycloaddition of 1-aryl-1-allen-6-enes and propargyl acetates.
Scheme 41: Gold(I)-catalyzed cycloaddition with ligand-controlled regiochemistry.
Scheme 42: Gold(I)-catalyzed cycloaddition of dienes and enynes.
Scheme 43: Gold-catalyzed intramolecular cycloaddition of 3-alkoxy-1,5-enynes and 2,2-dipropargylmalonates.
Scheme 44: Gold-catalyzed intramolecular cycloaddition of 1,5-allenynes.
Scheme 45: Gold(I)-catalyzed cycloaddition of indoles.
Scheme 46: Gold-catalyzed annulation reactions.
Scheme 47: Gold–carbenoid induced cleavage of a sp3-hybridized C−H bond.
Scheme 48: Furan- and indole-based cascade reactions.
Scheme 49: Tandem process using aromatic alkynes.
Scheme 50: Gold-catalyzed cycloaddition of 1,3-dien-5-ynes.
Scheme 51: Gold-catalyzed cascade cyclization of diynes, propargylic esters, and 1,3-enynyl ketones.
Scheme 52: Tandem reaction of β-phenoxyimino ketones and alkynyl oxime ethers.
Scheme 53: Gold-catalyzed tandem cyclization of enynes, 2-(tosylamino)phenylprop-1-yn-3-ols, and allenoates.
Scheme 54: Cyclization of 2,4-dien-6-yne carboxylic acids.
Scheme 55: Gold(I)-catalyzed tandem cyclization approach to tetracyclic indolines.
Scheme 56: Gold-catalyzed tandem reactions of alkynes.
Scheme 57: Aminoarylation and oxyarylation of alkenes.
Scheme 58: Cycloaddition of 2-ethynylnitrobenzene with various alkenes.
Scheme 59: Gold-catalyzed tandem reactions of allenoates and alkynes.
Scheme 60: Gold-catalyzed asymmetric synthesis of 2,3-dihydropyrroles.
Scheme 61: Chiral [NHC–Au(I)]-catalyzed cyclization of enyne.
Scheme 62: Gold-catalyzed hydroaminations and hydroalkoxylations.
Scheme 63: Gold(I)-catalyzed asymmetric hydroalkoxylation of 1,3-dihydroxymethyl-2-alkynylbenzene chromium com...
Scheme 64: Gold-catalyzed synthesis of julolidine derivatives.
Scheme 65: Gold-catalyzed the synthesis of chiral fused heterocycles.
Scheme 66: Gold-catalyzed asymmetric reactions with 3,5-(t-Bu)2-4-MeO-MeOBIPHEP.
Scheme 67: Gold-catalyzed cyclization of o-(alkynyl) styrenes.
Scheme 68: Asymmetric gold(I)-catalyzed redox-neutral domino reactions of enynes.
Scheme 69: Gold(I)-catalyzed enantioselective polyene cyclization reaction.
Scheme 70: Gold(I)-catalyzed enantioselective synthesis of benzopyrans.
Scheme 71: Gold(I)-catalyzed enantioselective ring expansion of allenylcyclopropanols.
Beilstein J. Org. Chem. 2011, 7, 243–245, doi:10.3762/bjoc.7.32
Graphical Abstract
Figure 1: The four building blocks (units) A–D of cryptophycin-1 (1) and cryptophycin-52 (2).
Scheme 1: Synthesis of the unit B precursor from D-tyrosine (3). Reagents and conditions [7]: a) SO2Cl2, AcOH, r...
Scheme 2: Unit B synthesis by a chiral PTC approach. Reagents and conditions [9]: a) N-(Diphenylmethylene)glycin...
Scheme 3: Unit B precursor 4 synthesis by asymmetric hydrogenation. Reagents and conditions: a) 3-Chloro-4-me...
Beilstein J. Org. Chem. 2010, 6, 1043–1055, doi:10.3762/bjoc.6.119
Graphical Abstract
Scheme 1: Synthesis and transformation of nonracemic silyl-protected cyanohydrins.
Figure 1: Highly active metal(salen) complexes for asymmetric cyanohydrin synthesis.
Scheme 2: Synthesis of cyclic carbonates.
Scheme 3: Synthesis of cyanohydrin trimethylsilyl ethers and acetates.
Scheme 4: Equilibrium between bimetallic and monometallic Ti(salen) complexes.
Figure 2: Second-order kinetics plot for the addition of TMSCN to benzaldehyde at 0 °C catalysed by complex 2...
Figure 3: Plot of k2obs against [2], showing that the reactions are first order with respect to the concentratio...
Figure 4: Eyring plot to determine the activation parameters for catalyst 2 in propylene carbonate. The red a...
Figure 5: 51V NMR spectra of complex 2 recorded at 50 °C. a) Spectrum in CDCl3; b) spectrum in CDCl3 with 500...
Figure 6: Structures consistent with the 51V NMR spectra.
Figure 7: Bimetallic aluminium(salen) complex for asymmetric cyanohydrin synthesis.
Figure 8: Rate determining transition states for asymmetric cyanohydrin synthesis: a) when Lewis base catalys...
Figure 9: Hammett correlations with catalyst 2 at 0 °C. Data in red are obtained in dichloromethane [52], whilst ...
Beilstein J. Org. Chem. 2009, 5, No. 33, doi:10.3762/bjoc.5.33
Graphical Abstract
Scheme 1: Aziridine containing natural products.
Scheme 2: Mitomycin structures and nomenclature.
Scheme 3: Base catalysed epimerization of mitomycin B.
Scheme 4: Biosynthesis of mitomycin C (MMC) 7.
Scheme 5: Mode of action of mitomycin C.
Scheme 6: The N–C3–C9a disconnection.
Scheme 7: Danishefsky’s Retrosynthesis of mitomycin K.
Scheme 8: Hetero Diels–Alder reaction en route to mitomycins.
Scheme 9: Nitroso Diels–Alder cycloaddition.
Scheme 10: Frank azide cycloadddition.
Scheme 11: Final steps of mitomycin K synthesis. aPDC, DCM; bPhSCH2N3, PhH, 80 °C; cL-selectride, THF, −78 °C; ...
Scheme 12: Naruta–Maruyama retrosynthesis.
Scheme 13: Synthesis of a leucoaziridinomitosane by nitrene cycloaddition. aAlCl3-Et2O; bNaH, ClCH2OMe; cn-BuL...
Scheme 14: Thermal decomposition of azidoquinone 51.
Scheme 15: Diastereoselectivity during the cycloaddition.
Scheme 16: Oxidation with iodo-azide.
Scheme 17: Williams’ approach towards mitomycins.aDEIPSCl, Imidazole, DCM; bPd/C, HCO2NH4, MeOH; cAllocCl, NaH...
Scheme 18: Synthesis of pyrrolidones by homoconjugate addition.
Scheme 19: Homoconjugate addition on the fully functionalized substrate.
Scheme 20: Introduction of the olefin.
Scheme 21: Retrosynthesis of N–C9a, N–C3 bond formation.
Scheme 22: Synthesis of the pyrrolo[1,2]indole 82 using N-PSP activation.aAc2O, Py; bAc2O, Hg(OAc)2, AcOH, 90%...
Scheme 23: Synthesis of an aziridinomitosane. am-CPBA, DCM then iPr2NH, CCl4 reflux; bK2CO3, MeOH; cBnBr, KH; d...
Scheme 24: Oxidation products of a leucoaziridinomitosane obtained from a Polonovski oxidation.
Scheme 25: Polonovski oxidation of an aziridinomitosane. am-CPBA; bPd/C, H2; cDimethoxypropane, PPTS.
Scheme 26: The C1–C9a disconnection.
Scheme 27: Ziegler synthesis of desmethoxymitomycin A.aIm2C=O, THF; bNH3; cTMSOTf, 2,6-di-tert-butylpyridine, ...
Scheme 28: Transformation of sodium erythorbate.aTBDMSCl; bNaN3; cPPh3; d(Boc)2O, DMAP; eTBAF; fTf2O, Pyr.
Scheme 29: Formation of C9,C10-unsaturation in the mitomycins. am-CPBA, DCM; bO3, MeOH; cMe2S; dKHMDS, (EtO)3P...
Scheme 30: Fragmentation mechanism.
Scheme 31: Michael addition-cyclisation.
Scheme 32: SmI2 8-endo-dig cyclisation.
Scheme 33: Synthesis of pyrrolo[1,2-a]indole by 5-exo-dig radical cyclization.
Scheme 34: The C9–C9a disconnection.
Scheme 35: Intramolecular nitrile oxide cycloaddition.
Scheme 36: Regioselectivity of the INOC.
Scheme 37: Fukuyama’s INOC strategy.
Scheme 38: Synthesis of a mitosane core by rearrangement of a 1-(1-pyrrolidinyl)-1,3-butadiene.
Scheme 39: Sulikowski synthesis of an aziridinomitosene. aPd(Tol3P)2Cl2, Bu3SnF, 140; bH2, Pd/C; cTFAA, Et3N; d...
Scheme 40: Enantioselective carbene insertion.
Scheme 41: Parson’s radical cyclization.
Scheme 42: Cha’s mitomycin B core synthesis.
Scheme 43: The N-aromatic disconnection.
Scheme 44: Kishi retrosynthesis.
Scheme 45: Kishi synthesis of a starting material. aallyl bromide, K2CO3, acetone, reflux; bN,N-Dimethylanilin...
Scheme 46: Kishi synthesis of MMC 7. aLDA, THF, −78 °C then PhSeBr, THF, −78 °C; bH2O2, THF-EtOAc; cDIBAL, DCM...
Scheme 47: Acid catalyzed degradation of MMC 7.
Scheme 48: In vivo formation of apomitomycin B.
Scheme 49: Advanced intermediate for apomitomycin B synthesis.
Scheme 50: Remers synthesis of a functionalized mitosene. aTMSCl, Et3N, ZnCl2 then NBS; bAcOK; cNH2OH; dPd/C, H...
Scheme 51: Coleman synthesis of desmethoxymitomycin A. aSnCl2, PhSH, Et3N, CH3CN; bClCO2Bn, Et3N; cPPh3, DIAD,...
Scheme 52: Transition state and pyrrolidine synthesis.
Scheme 53: Air oxidation of mitosanes and aziridinomitosanes.
Scheme 54: The C9-aromatic disconnection.
Scheme 55: Synthesis of the aziridine precursor. aLHMDS, THF; bNaOH; c(s)-α-Me-BnNH2, DCC, HOBT; dDIBAL; eK2CO3...
Scheme 56: Synthesis of 206 via enamine conjugate addition.
Scheme 57: Rapoport synthesis of an aziridinomitosene.
Scheme 58: One pot synthesis of a mitomycin analog.
Scheme 59: Synthesis of compound 218 via intramolecular Heck coupling. aEtMgCl, THF, then 220; bMsCl, Et3N; cN...
Scheme 60: Elaboration of indole 223. aEt3N, Ac2O; bAcOH; cSOCl2, Et3N; dNaN3, DMF; eH2SO4, THF; fK2CO3, MeOH; ...
Scheme 61: C9-C9a functionalization from indole.
Scheme 62: Synthesis of mitomycin K. a2 equiv. MoO5.HMPA, MeOH; bPPh3, Et3N, THF-H2O; cMeOTf, Py, DCM; dMe3SiCH...
Scheme 63: Configurational stability of mitomycin K derivatives.
Scheme 64: Epimerization of carbon C9a in compound 227b.
Scheme 65: Corey–Chaykovsky synthesis of indol 235.
Scheme 66: Cory intramolecular aza-Darzens reaction for the formation of aziridinomitosene 239.
Scheme 67: Jimenez synthesis of aziridinomitosene 242.
Scheme 68: Von Braun opening of indoline 244.
Scheme 69: C9a oxidation of an aziridinomitosane with DDQ/OsO4.
Scheme 70: Synthesis of epi-mitomycin K. aNaH, Me2SO4; bH2, Pd/C; cMitscher reagent [165]; d[(trimethylsilyl)methyl...
Scheme 71: Mitomycins rearrangement.
Scheme 72: Fukuyama’s retrosynthesis.
Scheme 73: [2+3] Cycloaddition en route to isomitomycin A. aToluene, 110 °C; bDIBAL, THF, −78 °C; cAc2O, Py.; d...
Scheme 74: Final steps of Fukuyama’s synthesis.
Scheme 75: “Crisscross annulation”.
Scheme 76: Synthesis of 274; the 8-membered ring 274 was made using a crisscross annulation. a20% Pd(OH)2/C, H2...
Scheme 77: Conformational analysis of compound 273 and 275.
Scheme 78: Synthesis of a mitomycin analog. aNa2S2O4, H2O, DCM; bBnBr (10 equiv), K2CO3, 18-crown-6 (cat.), TH...
Scheme 79: Vedejs retrosynthesis.
Scheme 80: Formation of the azomethine ylide.
Scheme 81: Vedejs second synthesis of an aziridinomitosene. aDIBAL; bTPAP, NMO; c287; dTBSCl, imidazole.
Scheme 82: Trityl deprotection and new aziridine protecting group 300.
Scheme 83: Ene reaction towards benzazocinones.
Scheme 84: Benzazocenols via homo-Brook rearrangement.
Scheme 85: Pt-catalyzed [3+2] cycloaddition.
Scheme 86: Carbonylative lactamization entry to benzazocenols. aZn(OTf)2, (+)-N-methylephedrine, Et3N, TMS-ace...
Scheme 87: 8 membered ring formation by RCM. aBOC2O, NaHCO3; bTBSCl, Imidazole, DMF; callyl bromide, NaH, DMF; ...
Scheme 88: Aziridinomitosene synthesis. aTMSN3; bTFA; cPOCl3, DMF; dNaClO2, NaH2PO4, 2-methyl-2-butene; eMeI, ...
Scheme 89: Metathesis from an indole.
Scheme 90: Synthesis of early biosynthetic intermediates of mitomycins.