The Ullmann coupling reaction catalyzed by a highly reactive rhodium-aryl complex derived from Grignard reagent and its application

Submitting author affiliation:
Setsunan University, Hirakata, Osaka, Japan

Beilstein Arch. 2024, 202421. https://doi.org/10.3762/bxiv.2024.21.v1

Published 12 Apr 2024

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Abstract

A novel Rh-catalyzed one-pot Ullmann homo-coupling reaction of Grignard reagents was achieved. The reaction with bromobenzenes having an electron-donating group or halogen group gave the corresponding homo-coupling products in good yields, although heterocyclic or aliphatic bromides did not give the products. A highly reactive Rh(III)-bis(aryl) complex would play an important role in giving the homo-coupling products in this reaction. The reaction was applied to the integrin inhibitor that was being developed in parallel. As the result, we synthesized a novel inhibitor for integrins which is critical for several diseases.

Keywords: Ullmann reaction; rhodium catalyst; homo-coupling; biphenyltetracarboxylic acid; integrin inhibitor

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Sato, K.; Teranishi, S.; Sakaue, A.; Karuo, Y.; Tarui, A.; Kawai, K.; Takeda, H.; Kinashi, T.; Omote, M. Beilstein Arch. 2024, 202421. doi:10.3762/bxiv.2024.21.v1

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