Beilstein J. Nanotechnol.2011,2, 785–801, doi:10.3762/bjnano.2.87
coordinated Ti [35][43].
Therefore, in the last decade, research has been focused on the combination of mesoporosity and zeolitic features [20][44][45][46][47][48][49][50]. Many promising materials, such as MTS-9 [51] and Ti-MMM-1 [52] have already been developed. The ultimate goal is to develop a “true
that give rise to an enhanced catalytic performance in comparison with their purely zeolitic and/or mesoporous counterparts [51][52][57][58][59]. MTS-9 for example [51], gives rise to a higher catalytic activity in the epoxidation of styrene than Ti-MCM-41 and shows a selectivity and activity similar
to TS-1 zeolite. In the hydroxylation of 2,3,6-trimethylphenol, MTS-9 is more active than both Ti-MCM-41 and TS-1. However, there are also examples of combined zeolitic/mesoporous materials, wherein there is no significant improvement when a comparison is drawn with standard zeolites or mesoporous
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Figure 1:
Different degrees and types of hierarchy can be defined in porous materials [48]. Reproduced by permiss...