Large-scale atomistic and quantum-mechanical simulations of a Nafion membrane: Morphology, proton solvation and charge transport

• Pavel V. Komarov,
• Pavel G. Khalatur and
• Alexei R. Khokhlov

Beilstein J. Nanotechnol. 2013, 4, 567–587, doi:10.3762/bjnano.4.65

• polymers are called ionomers (they are a variety of polyelectrolytes). Up to now, the perfluorosulfonic acid (PFSA) polymers, such as Nafion developed by DuPont in the late 1960s are the most successful PEM materials due to their excellent mechanical properties, chemical stability, and high proton

• should be noted that an increase in temperature favors the disruption of water-ion contacts, thus leading to an additional increase in the total system entropy. It is worthwhile to compare the effects of ion pairing observed for polyelectrolytes and for electrolyte solutions, including polymer

• decreases with increasing temperature, although the entropic effect is dominant. Presumably, the different behavior of these systems arises from the mobility of anions in polyelectrolytes, including hydrated Nafion, is strongly restricted. In addition to the thermodynamic properties, it is instructive to

Macromolecular shape and interactions in layer-by-layer assemblies within cylindrical nanopores

• Thomas D. Lazzara,
• K. H. Aaron Lau,
• Wolfgang Knoll,
• Andreas Janshoff and
• Claudia Steinem

Beilstein J. Nanotechnol. 2012, 3, 475–484, doi:10.3762/bjnano.3.54

• of Technology, Donau City Str. 1, 1220 Vienna, Austria, Institute of Physical Chemistry, Tammannstr. 6, 37077 Göttingen, Germany 10.3762/bjnano.3.54 Abstract Layer-by-layer (LbL) deposition of polyelectrolytes and proteins within the cylindrical nanopores of anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) membranes was

• serum albumin was compared with that of linear polyelectrolytes (linear-PEs), both species being of similar molecular weight. LbL deposition within the cylindrical AAO geometry for different pore diameters (d0 = 25–80 nm) for the various macromolecular species, showed that the multilayer film growth was

• . Keywords: avidin-biotin; dendrimers; nanoporous substrates; optical lightmode waveguide spectroscopy; polyelectrolytes; Introduction Layer-by-layer (LbL) deposition is a versatile technique [1][2] to create functional submicrometer thin films and consists of the sequential deposition of functional

Electrochemical behavior of dye-linked L-proline dehydrogenase on glassy carbon electrodes modified by multi-walled carbon nanotubes

• Haitao Zheng,
• Leyi Lin,
• Yosuke Okezaki,
• Ryushi Kawakami,
• Haruhiko Sakuraba,
• Toshihisa Ohshima,
• Keiichi Takagi and
• Shin-ichiro Suye

Beilstein J. Nanotechnol. 2010, 1, 135–141, doi:10.3762/bjnano.1.16

• ) from hyperthermophilic archaeon (Thermococcus profundus) was used to fabricate L-proline sensor based electrodes modified by layer-by-layer self-assembly immobilization of dye-linked L-proDH and ferrocene-labeled redox polyelectrolytes [9][28], which exhibited an amperometric current response to L