Hymenoptera and biomimetic surfaces: insights and innovations

• Vinicius Marques Lopez,
• Carlo Polidori and
• Rhainer Guillermo Ferreira

Beilstein J. Nanotechnol. 2024, 15, 1333–1352, doi:10.3762/bjnano.15.107

• also offers innovative solutions and technological applications. The order Hymenoptera, which includes sawflies, wasps, ants, and bees, is one of the most diverse groups in the class Insecta, with over 153,000 described species [5] and an estimated 1 million species yet to be discovered [6

A comparison of tarsal morphology and traction force in the two burying beetles Nicrophorus nepalensis and Nicrophorus vespilloides (Coleoptera, Silphidae)

• Liesa Schnee,
• Benjamin Sampalla,
• Josef K. Müller and
• Oliver Betz

Beilstein J. Nanotechnol. 2019, 10, 47–61, doi:10.3762/bjnano.10.5

• . Our results suggest that even subtle differences in the adhesion-mediating secretion in closely related species might result in qualitative performance shifts. Keywords: adhesion; friction; Insecta; locomotion; tarsus; Introduction Although mostly ground dwelling [1], burying beetles (Silphidae) of

Functional diversity of resilin in Arthropoda

• Jan Michels,
• Esther Appel and
• Stanislav N. Gorb

Beilstein J. Nanotechnol. 2016, 7, 1241–1259, doi:10.3762/bjnano.7.115

• structures connecting claws and pulvilli to the terminal tarsomere [43][50]. In the pretarsus of the drone fly (Eristalis tenax) (Insecta, Diptera, Syrphidae), for example, membranous cuticle with large proportions of resilin forms a spring-like (or joint-like) element (Figure 3A–C) that makes the pulvilli