Beilstein J. Nanotechnol.2025,16, 652–663, doi:10.3762/bjnano.16.50
, Robert Stevenson Road, Edinburgh, EH9 3FB, United Kingdom 10.3762/bjnano.16.50 Abstract Objectives of the present study are the development of aprepitant (APT)-loaded solid lipid nanoparticles (SLNs) using the polymers poloxamer 407 and β-cyclodextrin for enhanced solubility and their pharmacokinetic
. Therefore, the optimal SLN formulation APT-CD-NP4 is a promising tool for oral administration with sustained release to improve the bioavailability of the BCS class-IV drug APT.
Keywords: aprepitant; β-cyclodextrin; pharmacokinetic study; poloxamer; solid lipid nanoparticles; Introduction
Cancer is a
patients in the delayed phase (days 2 to 5) in their first cycle of high-dose cisplatin [5].
Aprepitant (APT) is a selective antagonist of neurokinin-1 receptor that blocks the substance P emetic effect. NK-1 receptors occur in the gastrointestinal tract on vagal afferents and in the nucleus of the
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Figure 1:
Solubility analysis of APT and APT-loaded SLNs in 0.1 N HCl (pH 1.2) and phosphate-buffered saline ...
Beilstein J. Nanotechnol.2019,10, 1902–1913, doi:10.3762/bjnano.10.185
® (Sirolimus, Wyeth), Emend® (Aprepitant, Merck), Tricor® (Fenofibrate, Abbott), Megace ES® (Megestrol, Par Pharm) or Triglide® (First Horizon Pharmaceuticals). In 2009 the first parenteral drug product, Invega Sustenna® (Paliperidone palmitate, Johnson & Johnson), was approved by the FDA. However, besides
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Figure 1:
Scheme of the study. Rutin nanosuspensions with two different stabilizers were produced. The formul...