Beilstein J. Nanotechnol.2025,16, 286–307, doi:10.3762/bjnano.16.22
form gels, which complicates the electrospinning process. Repulsive forces between ionic groups due to high electric fields during electrospinning also tend to form discontinuous chitosanfibers [102]. Solvents used in the electrospinning of pure chitosan include hydrochloric acid, acetic acid, formic
, multinozzle, and blend electrospinning. The resultant composite was made up of chitosanfibers as the bottom layer, co-electropun chitosan and PVA fibers as the middle layer, and blended PVA/nanobioglass fibers as the top layer.
Emulsion electrospinning of chitosan/PVA was reported by Mouro’s research group
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Figure 1:
Applications of electrospun nanofibers [10,11].
Beilstein J. Nanotechnol.2020,11, 991–999, doi:10.3762/bjnano.11.83
were prepared by wet-spinning and coagulation in an ethanol bath. Thereby, no toxic components were introduced into the wet-spun chitosanfibers. After drying, the helical fibers had a diameter of approximately 130 µm. Scanning electron microscopy analysis of wet-spun helices revealed that the magnetic
actuators; chitosanfibers; helical fibers; magnetic tissue engineering; mechanical properties; wet-spinning; Introduction
Helical fibrous structures are ubiquitous in nature and are found at virtually every length scale. A few examples are the structural motifs in proteins and DNA at the molecular level
immunogenicity [17] and, therefore, has become highly used in tissue regeneration [18][19]. Chitosanfibers are particularly well-suited for tissue engineering due to their highly porous scaffold architecture [20]. Using electrospinning, chitosanfibers can be produced with a diameter ranging from several tens
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Figure 1:
(A, B) Shear viscosity and shear stress of bare chitosan solutions (black lines) and chitosan solut...