Stereoselective synthesis of trans-fused iridoid lactones and their identification in the parasitoid wasp Alloxysta victrix, Part I: Dihydronepetalactones

• Nicole Zimmermann,
• Robert Hilgraf,
• Lutz Lehmann,
• Daniel Ibarra and
• Wittko Francke

Beilstein J. Org. Chem. 2012, 8, 1246–1255, doi:10.3762/bjoc.8.140

• species [12], while nepetalactone and the corresponding lactol showing (1R)-configuration have been identified as pheromones of aphids [13][14]. (1R,4S,4aR,7S,7aR)-Dihydronepetalactol (8) was characterized as a semiochemical for lacewings [15]. The dihydronepetalactone skeleton shows four contiguous

Efficient, highly diastereoselective MS 4 Å-promoted one-pot, three-component synthesis of 2,6-disubstituted-4-tosyloxytetrahydropyrans via Prins cyclization

• Naseem Ahmed and
• Naveen Kumar Konduru

Beilstein J. Org. Chem. 2012, 8, 177–185, doi:10.3762/bjoc.8.19

• phorboxazoles (A and B) [1], (−)-centrolobine [2], GEX1A/herboxidiene [3], bryostatins [4], and pheromones [5] (Figure 1). Tetrahydropyran derivatives are also used as materials in photographic films [6] and host–guest chemistry [7]. In particular, 2,4,6-trisubstituted tetrahydropyrans have tremendous

A new phenylethyl alkyl amide from the Ambrostoma quadriimpressum Motschulsky

• Guolei Zhao,
• Chao Yang,
• Bing Li and
• Wujiong Xia

Beilstein J. Org. Chem. 2011, 7, 1342–1346, doi:10.3762/bjoc.7.158

• with chemical defensive compounds. Insects are able to produce a vast array of biologically active secondary metabolites, which are used for defence purposes or as pheromones. In particular, the chemical defensive phenomenon of the beetle has been observed in Coleoptera [1][2]. Over the last few years

Toward an integrated route to the vernonia allenes and related sesquiterpenoids

• Da Xu,
• Michael A. Drahl and
• Lawrence J. Williams

Beilstein J. Org. Chem. 2011, 7, 937–943, doi:10.3762/bjoc.7.104

• terrestrial plants, algae, and insect pheromones that purportedly have anticancer, antifungal, and antibiotic activity, among others. For example, parthenolide (6) has anti-inflammatory and anti-hyperalgesic effects and induces apoptosis of human acute myelogenous leukemia stem and progenitor cells [24

Oxidative allylic rearrangement of cycloalkenols: Formal total synthesis of enantiomerically pure trisporic acid B

• Silke Dubberke,
• Muhammad Abbas and
• Bernhard Westermann

Beilstein J. Org. Chem. 2011, 7, 421–425, doi:10.3762/bjoc.7.54

• structural features can be found in the cyclic framework of (9E)- and (9Z)-trisporic acid B ((9E)-3, (9Z)-3) and its methyl esters (9E)-4 and (9Z)-4, which are very potent fungal pheromones [16][17][18][19][20]. Both the 9E and the 9Z isomer occur naturally (Figure 1). Trisporic acids have been isolated from

The enantiospecific synthesis of (+)-monomorine I using a 5-endo- trig cyclisation strategy

• Malcolm B. Berry,
• Donald Craig,
• Philip S. Jones and
• Gareth J. Rowlands

Beilstein J. Org. Chem. 2007, 3, No. 39, doi:10.1186/1860-5397-3-39

• , (+)-monomorine I. [10][11][12][13] We have briefly described this work in a previous communication. [4] Results and Discussion The pyrrolidine ring is an important structural motif that occurs in a range of pheromones, venoms and drug candidates. [14] In order to demonstrate the synthetic utility of the sulfone