Syntheses and applications of furanyl-functionalised 2,2’:6’,2’’-terpyridines

• Jérôme Husson and
• Michael Knorr

Beilstein J. Org. Chem. 2012, 8, 379–389, doi:10.3762/bjoc.8.41

• electrophilic thiocyanato group and a nucleophilic residue present on the biomolecule (amine, thiol, for example) should allow anchorage of 62. Another approach that was envisioned for the linking of fluorescent europium–terpyridine complexes to biomolecules is the use of click chemistry [54]. Again, 54 was

• -functionalised tpys as potential biomolecule-labelling agents. Synthetic sequence envisioned for biomolecules labelling by click-chemistry. Influence of solvent on U/S ratio. Complexes obtained by direct oxidation of furanyl-functionalised tpys. GI50 (μg/ml) for terpyridines 12 and 13 compared to doxorubicin

Fifty years of oxacalix[3]arenes: A review

• Kevin Cottet,
• Paula M. Marcos and
• Peter J. Cragg

Beilstein J. Org. Chem. 2012, 8, 201–226, doi:10.3762/bjoc.8.22

• conformer by employing “click” chemistry (Scheme 21) [89]. One interesting aspect of the synthesis was that the tris(propargyl) click precursor crystallized as a mixture of cone and partial-cone conformers, yet addition of n-BuNH3+ClO4− to the conformers in solution pushed the equilibrium towards the cone

Synthesis of 2-amino-3-arylpropan-1-ols and 1-(2,3-diaminopropyl)-1,2,3-triazoles and evaluation of their antimalarial activity

• Matthias D’hooghe,
• Stéphanie Vandekerckhove,
• Karen Mollet,
• Karel Vervisch,
• Stijn Dekeukeleire,
• Liesbeth Lehoucq,
• Carmen Lategan,
• Peter J. Smith,
• Kelly Chibale and
• Norbert De Kimpe

Beilstein J. Org. Chem. 2011, 7, 1745–1752, doi:10.3762/bjoc.7.205

• substrates to perform “click chemistry” [34] incorporate an azide group and an aziridine ring in their structure, for example in 2-(azidomethyl)aziridines, thus providing a direct access to 2-[(1,2,3-triazol-1-yl)methyl]aziridines through Cu-catalyzed reaction with alkynes [35]. In this work, nonactivated N

Advances in synthetic approach to and antifungal activity of triazoles

• Kumari Shalini,
• Nitin Kumar,
• Sushma Drabu and
• Pramod Kumar Sharma

Beilstein J. Org. Chem. 2011, 7, 668–677, doi:10.3762/bjoc.7.79

• -lactams and terminal alkynes of bile acids in the presence of a Cu(I) catalyst (click chemistry) by Vatmurge et al. The synthesized compounds were evaluated for their antifungal activity against different fungal strains such as Candida albicans, Cryptococcus neoformans, Benjaminiella poitrasii, Yarrowia

Calix[4]arene-click-cyclodextrin and supramolecular structures with watersoluble NIPAAM-copolymers bearing adamantyl units: “Rings on ring on chain”

• Bernd Garska,
• Monir Tabatabai and
• Helmut Ritter

Beilstein J. Org. Chem. 2010, 6, 784–788, doi:10.3762/bjoc.6.83

• supramolecular complex formation with poly(NIPAAM) bearing attached adamantyl units was investigated by dynamic light scattering (DLS) and turbidity measurements. Keywords: β-cyclodextrin; calix[4]arene; click chemistry; poly(NIPAAM); Introduction Supramolecular interactions of macrocycles with different types

• progress in the field of supramolecular chemistry is based on click chemistry, a versatile and powerful tool that permits the modular assembly of new molecular entities [6][7]. Both CDs as well as calixarenes have already been modified by click chemistry [8][9][10][11][12][13][14]. However, the coupling of

• × 10−3 mmol) was added and the solution was mechanical stirred for 24 h. This solution was centrifuged to remove undissolved particles. Synthesis of calixarene-click-cyclodextrin 4 via click chemistry and structure of copolymer 5. Superstructure of calixarene-click-cyclodextrin 4 and copolymer 5

Synthesis and crossover reaction of TEMPO containing block copolymer via ROMP

• Olubummo Adekunle,
• Susanne Tanner and
• Wolfgang H. Binder

Beilstein J. Org. Chem. 2010, 6, No. 59, doi:10.3762/bjoc.6.59

• -“click”-chemistry [14][15][16][17], the crossover reaction of more complex monomers remains the crucial factor in achieving defined BCP’s with low polydispersities. In a recent example, the crossover reaction of various monomers with the Grubbs’ type catalysts G1–G3 was studied in detail via MALDI mass

New amphiphilic glycopolymers by click functionalization of random copolymers – application to the colloidal stabilisation of polymer nanoparticles and their interaction with concanavalin A lectin

• Otman Otman,
• Paul Boullanger,
• Eric Drockenmuller and
• Thierry Hamaide

Beilstein J. Org. Chem. 2010, 6, No. 58, doi:10.3762/bjoc.6.58

• et Supramoléculaires (ICBMS), Chimie Organique 2 – Glycochimie, UMR CNRS 5246, CPE-Lyon. 43, boulevard du 11 Novembre 1918, Villeurbanne, F-69622, France 10.3762/bjoc.6.58 Abstract Glycopolymers with mannose units were readily prepared by click chemistry of an azido mannopyranoside derivative and a

• . Keywords: click chemistry; con A lectin; dynamic light scattering; glycopolymer; polymer nanoparticles; Introduction Over the last decades, research efforts in pharmaceutical, food and cosmetics technologies have been directed not only towards the syntheses of new bioactive entities or medicines, but also

• polymerization and click chemistry has been reported [8][9]. Besides homopolymers or block copolymers, statistical copolymers obtained from conventional radical polymerization deserve special attention because of their ease of synthesis. Well controlled MW as well as narrow PI are not always pre-requisites to

Bioorthogonal metabolic glycoengineering of human larynx carcinoma (HEp-2) cells targeting sialic acid

• Arne Homann,
• Riaz-ul Qamar,
• Sevnur Serim,
• Petra Dersch and
• Jürgen Seibel

Beilstein J. Org. Chem. 2010, 6, No. 24, doi:10.3762/bjoc.6.24

• )neuraminic acid (Neu5Hex) into the cell-surface glycocalyx of a human larynx carcinoma cell line (HEp-2) and its fluorescence labelling by click chemistry. Keywords: bioorthogonal metabolic glycoengineering; click chemistry; sialic acid; Introduction The surface of eukaryotic cells is heavily covered with

Synthetic incorporation of Nile Blue into DNA using 2′-deoxyriboside substitutes: Representative comparison of (R)- and (S)-aminopropanediol as an acyclic linker

• Daniel Lachmann,
• Sina Berndl,
• Otto S. Wolfbeis and
• Hans-Achim Wagenknecht

Beilstein J. Org. Chem. 2010, 6, No. 13, doi:10.3762/bjoc.6.13

• Nile Blue chromophore was incorporated into oligonucleotides using “click” chemistry for the postsynthetic modification of oligonucleotides. These were synthesized using DNA building block 3 bearing an alkyne group and reacted with the azide 4. (R)-3-amino-1,2-propanediol was applied as the linker

• at the same time – Sharpless [16] had reported that the addition of Cu(I) led to a significant increase in the reaction rate and in regioselectivity. This type of “click” chemistry matches the requirements of bioorthogonality since both two functional groups, alkyne and azide, are typically not

• modeling helps to rationalize the experimental result which is the similarity of the optical properties between the two duplexes. Conclusion “Click” chemistry allows the postsynthetic modification of oligonucleotides that were presynthesized using the DNA building block 3 bearing an alkyne group and the

Synthesis of 2-substituted 9-oxa-guanines {5-aminooxazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidin- 7(6H)-ones} and 9-oxa-2-thio- xanthines {5-mercaptooxazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidin- 7(6H)-ones}

• Subrata Mandal,
• Wen Tai Li,
• Yan Bai,
• Jon D. Robertus and
• Sean M. Kerwin

Beilstein J. Org. Chem. 2008, 4, No. 26, doi:10.3762/bjoc.4.26

• preparation of a series of 2-substituted 5-aminooxazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidin-7(6H)-ones and related 5-thio-oxazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidines is described, including analogs suitable for further elaboration employing “click” chemistry utilizing copper-catalyzed Huisgen 1,3-dipolar cycloadditions. Two of the compounds

• prepared were found to inhibit ricin with IC50 ca. 1–3 mM. Keywords: Annulation; Click Chemistry; Cyclization; Purine Analogs; Ricin; Introduction Oxazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidines have been reported to possess a variety of biological activities including kinase inhibition [1][2], adenosine receptor antagonism

• preparation of analogs suitable for further elaboration, for example by “click” chemistry employing copper-catalyzed Huisgen 1,3-dipolar cycloadditions [18]. Results and Discussion Our previous route [5] to 8-methyl-9-oxa-guanine (2a) involved the thermal cyclodehydration of 5-(acetylamino)-2-amino-4,6

Synthesis of new triazole- based trifluoromethyl scaffolds

• Michela Martinelli,
• Thierry Milcent,
• Sandrine Ongeri and
• Benoit Crousse

Beilstein J. Org. Chem. 2008, 4, No. 19, doi:10.3762/bjoc.4.19

• scaffolds. Keywords: copper; catalysis; fluorine; heterocycle; click chemistry; peptidomimetics; Background The 1,2,3-triazole system has widespread uses, and it has been considered as an interesting component in terms of biological activity [1][2][3][4][5]. Although the use of heterocyclic moieties in

• ]. The copper(I)-catalyzed 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition [33][34][35][36][37][38] of organic azides and alkynes (also called “click chemistry”) resulting in the formation of 1,2,3-triazoles has become an increasingly attractive area [39]. According to the literature [33][34][35][36][37][38], the Cu(I