Controlling hazardous chemicals in microreactors: Synthesis with iodine azide

• Johan C. Brandt and
• Thomas Wirth

Beilstein J. Org. Chem. 2009, 5, No. 30, doi:10.3762/bjoc.5.30

• 4a reacted with n-butyllithium to give amide 6 in quantitative yields as shown in Scheme 2. Another way to form a stable iodine–azide bonds are hypervalent iodine compounds [30][31]. This source of reagent has indeed been used for radical azidonations in flask reactions [18] and resulted in an

Trifluoromethyl ethers – synthesis and properties of an unusual substituent

• Frédéric R. Leroux,
• Baptiste Manteau,
• Jean-Pierre Vors and
• Sergiy Pazenok

Beilstein J. Org. Chem. 2008, 4, No. 13, doi:10.3762/bjoc.4.13

• scale. Togni managed very recently to circumvent these difficulties by using hypervalent iodine compounds such as 5 [33][34][35]. When 2,4,6-trimethylphenol was treated with the hypervalent iodine compound depicted below, the corresponding trifluoromethyl ether was obtained beside C-trifluoromethylation

• trifluoromethyl ethers. Mechanism of the oxidative desulfurization-fluorination. Umemoto's O-(trifluoromethyl)dibenzofuranium salts 4 as CF3-transfer agents. Togni's approach using hypervalent iodine compounds as CF3-transfer agents. TAS OCF3 as a nucleophilic OCF3-transfer agent. Nitration of trifluoromethoxy

m-Iodosylbenzoic acid – a convenient recyclable reagent for highly efficient aromatic iodinations

• Andreas Kirschning,
• Mekhman S. Yusubov,
• Roza Y. Yusubova,
• Ki-Whan Chi and
• Joo Y. Park

Beilstein J. Org. Chem. 2007, 3, No. 19, doi:10.1186/1860-5397-3-19

• recycling of the iodine reagent is concerned. The broad use of hypervalent iodine reagents is still hampered by tedious purification and recycling protocols. Commonly, purification relies on chromatography. Recently, tagging strategies for reagents and catalysts have widely been investigated that allow easy

• but could potentially be applied to most other iodine(III)-mediated reactions. Hypervalent iodine reagents 1 – 6. Iodine(III)-promoted iodination of arenes and concept of purification. Proposed intermediates. Monoiodination of arenes with m-iodosylbenzoic acid 6 (see Supporting Information File 1 for